Calming the Anxious Child

1. How does the pediatric dentist help with dental anxiety?
Pediatric dentists have special training in helping anxious children feel secure during dental treatment. And, pediatric dental offices are designed for children. Staff members choose to work in a pediatric dental practice because they like kids. So, most children are calm, comfortable and confident in a pediatric dental office.

2. How will the pediatric dentist help my child feel comfortable?
Pediatric dentists are trained in many methods to help children feel comfortable with dental treatment. For example, in the "Tell-Show-Do" technique, the pediatric dentist might name a dental instrument, demonstrate the instrument by using it to count your child's fingers, then apply the instrument in treatment. The modeling technique pairs a timid child in dental treatment with a cooperative child of similar age. Coaching, distraction, and parent participation are other possibilities to give your child confidence in dentistry. But by far the most preferred technique is praise. Every child does something right during a dental visit, and pediatric dentists let children know that.

3. Should I accompany my child into treatment?
Infants and some young children may feel more confident when parents stay close during treatment. With older children, doctor-child communication is often enhanced if parents remain in the reception room.

4. What if a child misbehaves during treatment?
Occasionally a child's behaviour during treatment requires assertive management to protect him or her from possible injury. Voice control (speaking calmly but firmly) usually takes care of it. Mild sedation, such as nitrous oxide/oxygen or a sedative, may benefit an anxious child. If a child is especially fearful or requires extensive treatment, other sedative techniques or general anesthesia may be recommended.

Sources

Mathewson R, Primosch R. Behavior management. In: Fundamentals of pediatric dentistry. Quintessence Publishing, Co, Inc. 1995. P:137-144.
Mathewson R, Primosch R. Conscious sedation. In: Fundamentals of pediatric dentistry. Quintessence Publishing, Co, Inc. 1995. P:145-153.
Mathewson R, Primosch R. Hospital dentistry. In: Fundamentals of pediatric dentistry. Quintessence Publishing, Co, Inc. 1995. P:155-162.
http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/G_Nitrous.pdf 2011-2012
http://www.aapd.org/media/Policies_Guidelines/G_AnesthesiaPersonnel.pdf 2011-2012